IT-SDK-Java

Ref.

• http://tutorials.jenkov.com/
• Books: https://www.manning.com/
• Tutorial: https://www.javatpoint.com/java-tutorial
• Tutorial: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/programming-guide/concepts/object-oriented-programming
• Tutorial: https://www.tutorialspoint.com/design_pattern/index.htm
• Tutorial: https://howtodoinjava.com/
• Patterns: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facade_pattern
• Patterns: https://www.baeldung.com/java-core-structural-patterns
• https://www.jrebel.com/blog/what-is-jrebel
• Hibernate: http://hibernate.org/

Tools

• https://sdkman.io/

Setting

* JAVA_HOME=C:\sdk\Java\jdk_1.8.0_65
* JDK_HOME=%JAVA_HOME%
* JRE_HOME=%JAVA_HOME%
* ----------------------------------
* Windows: PATH=%JAVA_HOME%/bin
* Linux: PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

Installing Java

• Java Version 21 Long-Term-Support (LTS), 2023 September
• Java Version 17 Long-Term-Support (LTS), 2021 September
• Java Version 11 Long-Term-Support (LTS), 2018 September
• Java Version 08 Long-Term-Support (LTS), 2014 March

Settings

sudo update-alternatives --config java
sudo update-alternatives --config javac

fedora

sudo dnf install java-17-openjdk-devel       ## JDK
sudo dnf install java-17-openjdk-headless    ## JRE-Min
sudo dnf install java-17-openjdk             ## JRE-Full

Ubuntu

sudo apt install default-jre      ### JRE
sudo apt install default-jdk      ### JDK
----
sudo apt install openjdk-17-jre   ### JRE
sudo apt install openjdk-17-jdk   ### JDK

Keystore

keytool -importkeystore -srcstorepass [password] -srckeystore [keystore_source.jks] -destkeypass [password]  -deststorepass [password] -destkeystore [keystore_destination.jks] -noprompt   ### Merge two keystores
keytool -list -v -keystore keystore.jks   ### Check which certificates are in a Java keystore
keytool -list -v -keystore keystore.jks -alias mydomain   ### Check a particular keystore entry using an alias

• Convert a PKCS12 file to a JKS file.

keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore certificate.p12 -srcstoretype PKCS12 -srcstorepass <certificate_password> -keystore <keystore_filename> -storepass <stored_password>

• Convert a PKCS12 file to PEM files.

openssl pkcs12 -in file.p12 -out newfile.crt.pem -clcerts -nokeys   ## certificate 
openssl pkcs12 -in file.p12 -out newfile.key.pem -nocerts -nodes    ## private key

Maven

• ref: https://maven.apache.org/guides/mini/guide-multiple-repositories.html
• ref: https://www.vogella.com/tutorials/ApacheMaven/article.html

wget https://www-us.apache.org/dist/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
sudo tar xzf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
sudo ln -s apache-maven-3.6.3 maven
sudo vi /etc/profile.d/maven.sh
-------------------------------------
export MAVEN_HOME=/opt/maven
export PATH=${MAVEN_HOME}/bin:${PATH}
-------------------------------------
source /etc/profile.d/maven.sh
mvn -version

mvn archetype:generate 
-DgroupId=net.samerhijazi 
-DartifactId=maven-startup 
-DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart 
-DinteractiveMode=false

mvn clean
mvn compile
mvn package
mvn dependency:list-repositories
mvn dependency:tree
mvn dependency:analyze
mvn dependency:copy-dependencies
mvn dependency:get -Dartifact=com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.19.1
mvn dependency:get -Dartifact=org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-downloader-plugin:1.0

Code-Collections

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
---------------------------------------------
try {
    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(secondsToSleep);
} catch (InterruptedException ie) {
    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
---------------------------------------------

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import io.agroal.api.AgroalDataSource;

public class SettingDatabase{

  AgroalDataSource dataSource;
  String db = "jdbc:db2://localhost:5245/DATABASE:user=db2;password=db2;";
  String sql = "SELECT * FROM users";

  public void init_DriverManager()throws SQLException{
    try{		
      Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(db); //Connection connection = AgroalDataSource.getConnection(db);
      PreparedStatement ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
      ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
    }
  }	
}

Architekture

Database

• JDBC is a low level standard for interaction with databases. JPA is higher level standard for the same purpose.
• JDBC allows you to do more things with the Database directly. JPA allows you to use an object model in your application.
• Datasource & Pooling (JDBC) >> Agroal
• Datasource & Pooling (Reactive) >> Vert.x
• Agroal is a datasource connection pool implementation with integration with transaction, security and other systems.
• Agroal library allows the definition of java.sql.DataSource with connection pooling.
• JPA (Java Persistence API) & Hibernate ORM (Object-relational mapping). JPA is only a specification. Hibernate is an implementation of JPA.

---

• JDBC: https://quarkus.io/guides/datasource
• Reactive: https://quarkus.io/guides/reactive-sql-clients
• Oracle: https://blogs.oracle.com/developers/configuring-the-oracle-jdbc-drivers-with-quarkus

RESTFul

• RESTEasy is an implementation of JAX-RS and it is used to implement RestFul-services.
• Microservices communicating either synchronously via REST or asynchronously using Kafka.

---

• https://quarkus.io/guides/rest-json
• https://quarkus.io/guides/rest-client
• https://quarkus.io/guides/resteasy-reactive
• https://lankydan.dev/building-a-rest-api-with-quarkus
• https://dzone.com/articles/building-a-rest-api-with-quarkus

Sprin Boot

• https://www.baeldung.com/spring-boot-start