IT-OS-Admin-Winodws

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Revision as of 08:48, 19 April 2022 by Samerhijazi (talk | contribs) (Mix)
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Mix

Tools

Activating Windows

slmgr.vbs -xpr
wmic path SoftwareLicensingService get OA3xOriginalProductKey

RegEdit

Resetting & Update to Pro

Admin Config/tools

C:\> net use                                       # List mapped network drives.
C:\> netsh winhttp show proxy                      # lists system-proxy
C:\> doskey np=notepad++.exe $*
C:\> netstat -ano | find "5005"
C:\> taskkill /F /PID 1196
C:\> mklink /J "C:\Link To Folder" "C:\Users\Name\Original Folder"           # Symbolic Links
----
dir /b /a-d	# List filenames without path.
dir /b /a-d /s	# List filenames with path.

RegEdit

  • Computer\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\CLSID\{86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}\InprocServer32

Windows-Terminal

Hyper-V

Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All
Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor

WSL

Ref.

Settings

* Reset wsl: Settings -> Apps -> Apps & features
* Location: %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Packages\%NAME_DISTRO%\LocalState

/etc/wls.conf

$ echo 'appendWindowsPath=False' > /etc/wsl.conf
$ /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe --shutdown
or
c:> Restart-Service LxssManager
-----------------------------------------------------
sudo bash -c "echo 'source /etc/environment' >> /etc/profile"

Distros

https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004
https://aka.ms/wsl-ubuntu-1804
https://aka.ms/wsl-ubuntu-1604
https://aka.ms/wsl-debian-gnulinux
----------------------------------------------------------------
$ curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-1604.appx https://aka.ms/wsl-ubuntu-1604
$ Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-1604.appx

Commands

$ wsl -l                                                 # Lists distributions.
$ wsl -s $NAME_DISTRO                                    # Sets the distribution as the default.
$ wsl -d $NAME_DISTRO                                    # Run the specified distribution.
$ wsl -u user                                            # Run as the specified user.
$ wsl --unregister $NAME_DISTRO                          # Unregisters the distribution.
$ wsl --export $NAME_DISTRO $NAME_FILE                   # Exports the distribution to a tar file.
$ wsl --import $NAME_DISTRO $NAME_LOCATION $NAME_FILE    # Imports the specified tar file as a new distribution.

CMD

do-release-upgrade

Fedora

wget https://github.com/fedora-cloud/docker-brew-fedora/raw/34/x86_64/fedora-34.20210424-x86_64.tar.xz
wget https://github.com/fedora-cloud/docker-brew-fedora/raw/35/x86_64/fedora-35.20211125-x86_64.tar.xz
xz --decompress fedora-xx.yyymmdd-x86_64.tar.xz
wsl --import Fedora-xx ./Fedora-xx ./fedora-xx.tar
wsl -d Fedora-xx
dnf update
dnf install wget curl sudo ncurses dnf-plugins-core dnf-utils passwd findutils
useradd -G irbid samer
passwd samer
exit
wsl -d Fedora-33 -u samer
-----------------------------------------------------------
$id -u
1000
$ sudo cat /etc/shadow
Get-ItemProperty Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Lxss\*\ DistributionName | Where-Object -Property DistributionName -eq Fedora-33  | Set-ItemProperty -Name DefaultUid -Value 1000
wsl -d Fedora-33
-----------------------------------------------------------
sudo dnf copr enable trustywolf/wslu