Difference between revisions of "IT-Cloud-AWS"

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(Important Topics)
(Important Topics)
 
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=Important Topics=
 
=Important Topics=
 
* EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) >> Renting virtual machines
 
* EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) >> Renting virtual machines
 +
* AMI (Amazon Machinw Image) >> is a customization of an EC2 instance.
 
* EBS (Elastic Block Store) >> Storing data on virtual drives
 
* EBS (Elastic Block Store) >> Storing data on virtual drives
 
* EFS (Elastic File System) >> is a scalable, shared file storage service
 
* EFS (Elastic File System) >> is a scalable, shared file storage service
 +
 
* ELB () >> Distributing load across machines  
 
* ELB () >> Distributing load across machines  
 
* ASG () >> Scaling the services using an auto-scaling group
 
* ASG () >> Scaling the services using an auto-scaling group

Latest revision as of 12:03, 27 October 2025

Ref.

Important Topics

  • EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) >> Renting virtual machines
  • AMI (Amazon Machinw Image) >> is a customization of an EC2 instance.
  • EBS (Elastic Block Store) >> Storing data on virtual drives
  • EFS (Elastic File System) >> is a scalable, shared file storage service
  • ELB () >> Distributing load across machines
  • ASG () >> Scaling the services using an auto-scaling group
  • ENI (Elastic Network Interfaces) >>

Classic Ports to know

  • 22 = SSH (Secure Shell) - log into a Linux instance
  • 21 = FTP (File Transfer Protocol) – upload files into a file share
  • 22 = SFTP (Secure File Transfer Protocol) – upload files using SSH
  • 80 = HTTP – access unsecured websites
  • 443 = HTTPS – access secured websites
  • 3389 = RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) – log into a Windows instance

AWS Cost Optimierung

  • Ref: https://www.whizlabs.com/blog/aws-cost-optimization-tips/
  • Ref: https://www.cloudhealthtech.com/blog/10-aws-cost-optimization-best-practices
  • Select the Right S3 Storage Class
  • Choose the Right Instances for Your Workloads
  • Track, Monitor, and Analyze Cloud Usage
  • Purchase Reserve and Spot Instances
  • Utilize Instance Scheduling
  • Get The Latest Updates on Services ==> New features, improve the performance of services
  • Use Autoscaling to Reduce Database Costs
  • Clean Up EBS Volumes
  • Carefully Manage Data Transfer Costs
  • Terminate Idle Resources
  • ---
  • Rightsizing EC2 Instances
  • Scheduling on/off times
  • Purchasing Reserved Instances and Savings Plans
  • Delete unattached EBS volumes
  • Delete obsolete snapshots
  • Release unattached Elastic IP addresses
  • Upgrade instances to the latest generation
  • Purchase reserved nodes for Redshift and ElastiCache Services
  • Terminate zombie assets
  • Move infrequently-accessed data to lower cost tiers

aws-cli

aws configure
aws s3 ls
aws iam list-users