Difference between revisions of "IT-SDK-Protractor"
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* src: https://chercher.tech/protractor/api-testing-protractor#testing-works | * src: https://chercher.tech/protractor/api-testing-protractor#testing-works | ||
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src: https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/browser-setup.md#using-headless-chrome | src: https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/browser-setup.md#using-headless-chrome | ||
<pre class="code"> | <pre class="code"> | ||
Revision as of 12:26, 28 July 2020
Contents
Initial
- src: http://protractortest.org/#/tutorial
- src: http://jasmine.github.io/
- src: http://jasmine.github.io/2.0/introduction
- src: http://devhints.io/jasmine
- src: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/api-automation-now-made-simple-protractor-sudharsan-selvaraj
- src: https://www.tutorialspoint.com/protractor/protractor_core_apis.htm
- src: https://chercher.tech/protractor/api-testing-protractor#testing-works
Configuration
src: https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/browser-setup.md#using-headless-chrome
browserName: 'chrome',
chromeOptions: {args: [ "--headless", "--disable-gpu", "--window-size=1100,800" ]},
Element
By
- by.css - by.xpath - by.partialLinkText - by.name - by.tagName - by.cssContainingText - by.className
##
src:
browser.findElement(by.name('dog_name'));
element(##).
-
Expect
- expect($ELEMENT).toBe($VALUE);
Protractor API
- http://angular.github.io/protractor/#/api
- Note: Most commands return promises, so you only resolve their values through using jasmine expect API or using .then(function()) structure
Control browser
browser.get('yoururl'); // Load address, can also use '#yourpage'
browser.navigate().back();
browser.navigate().forward();
browser.sleep(10000); // if your test is outrunning the browser
browser.waitForAngular(); // if your test is outrunning the browser
browser.getLocationAbsUrl() // get the current address
browser.ignoreSynchronization = true; // If true, Protractor will not attempt to synchronize with the page before performing actions
Here's a trick how to wait for something to become present/visible:
browser.wait(function() {
return element(by.id('create')).isPresent();
}, 5000);
element(by.id('create')).click();
Visibility
element(by.id('create')).isPresent() // Be careful with this: element is often present while it's not displayed...
element(by.id('create')).isEnabled() //Enabled/disabled, as in ng-disabled...
element(by.id('create')).isDisplayed() //Is element currently visible/displayed?
Find an element by *
element(by.id('user_name'))
element(by.css('#myItem'))
element(by.model('person.name')) // refers to ng-model directive
element(by.binding('person.concatName')); // refers to ng-bind directive
element(by.textarea('person.extraDetails'));
element(by.input( 'username' ));
element(by.input( 'username' )).clear();
element(by.buttonText('Save'));
element(by.partialButtonText('Save'));
element(by.linkText('Save'));
element(by.partialLinkText('Save'));
element(by.css('[ng-click="cancel()"]'));
var dog = element(by.cssContainingText('.pet', 'Dog'));
var allOptions = element.all(by.options('c c in colors')); //When ng-options is used with selectbox
Collection of elements
var list = element.all(by.css('.items));
var list2 = element.all(by.repeater('personhome.results'));
var list3 = element.all(by.xpath('//div
expect(list.count()).toBe(3);
expect(list.get(0).getText()).toBe('First’)
expect(list.get(1).getText()).toBe('Second’)
expect(list.first().getText()).toBe('First’)
expect(list.last().getText()).toBe('Last’)
Send keystrokes
element(by.id('user_name').sendKeys("user1");
sendKeys(protractor.Key.ENTER);
sendKeys(protractor.Key.TAB);
element(by.id('user_name')).clear()
Position and Size
element(by.id('item1')).getLocation().then(function(location) {
var x = location.x;
var y = location.y;
});
element(by.id('item1')).getSize().then(function(size) {
var width = size.width;
var height = size.height;
});
Jasmine Matchers
to(Not)Be( null | true | false ) to(Not)Equal( value ) to(Not)Match( regex | string ) toBeDefined() toBeUndefined() toBeNull() toBeTruthy() toBeFalsy() to(Not)Contain( string ) toBeLessThan( number ) toBeGreaterThan( number ) toBeNaN() toBeCloseTo( number, precision ) toThrow()