Difference between revisions of "IT-OS-Admin-Winodws"
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* https://www.partitionwizard.com/free-partition-manager.html | * https://www.partitionwizard.com/free-partition-manager.html | ||
* https://www.easeus.com/partition-manager/epm-free.html | * https://www.easeus.com/partition-manager/epm-free.html | ||
| − | * https://www.diskpart.com/free-partition-manager.html | + | * https://www.diskpart.com/free-partition-manager.html (BEST CHOOSIE) |
Revision as of 13:35, 23 March 2025
Contents
Ref.
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/faq
Mix
Tools
Activating Windows
slmgr.vbs -xpr wmic path SoftwareLicensingService get OA3xOriginalProductKey
RegEdit
- https://www.wintools.info/index.php/classic-color-panel
- Background: 212 208 200
- https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/624901-windows-colors-explained/
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Colors
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\Colors
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion # RegisteredOwner
Resetting & Update to Pro
- https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/content/en-us00729833/
- https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/content/en-us00770088/
Admin Config/tools
- HOSTs: C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\etc\hosts
- https://dev.to/bowmanjd/install-fedora-on-windows-subsystem-for-linux-wsl-4b26
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10#update-to-wsl-2
- REG: https://www.howtogeek.com/222057/how-to-remove-the-folders-from-%E2%80%9Cthis-pc%E2%80%9D-on-windows-10/
C:\> arp -a ### ARP stands for “Address Resolution Protocol” is a protocol for mapping an IP address to a physical MAC address on a local area network. C:\> shutdown /f /r /t 0 ### F: Force running applications to close; R: Full shutdown and restart the computer; T: Set the time-out period before shutdown to xxx seconds. C:\> powercfg /h off ### disable Hibernation entirely C:\> net use ### List mapped network drives. C:\> netsh winhttp show proxy ### lists system-proxy C:\> doskey np=notepad++.exe $* C:\> netstat -ano | find "5005" C:\> taskkill /F /PID 1196 C:\> mklink /J "C:\Link To Folder" "C:\Users\Name\Original Folder" # Symbolic Links -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dir /b /a-d # List filenames without path. dir /b /a-d /s # List filenames with path.
RegEdit
- Computer\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Classes\CLSID\{86ca1aa0-34aa-4e8b-a509-50c905bae2a2}\InprocServer32
Windows-Terminal
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/terminal/
- https://github.com/microsoft/cascadia-code
- https://windowsloop.com/add-open-windows-terminal-here-option-to-right-click-menu/
- https://github.com/dracula/windows-terminal
Hyper-V
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V -All Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V-Hypervisor
WSL
Ref.
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/
- https://canonical-ubuntu-wsl.readthedocs-hosted.com/en/latest/
- https://fedoramagazine.org/wsl-fedora-33/
- https://github.com/sirredbeard/Awesome-WSL
- https://dev.to/bowmanjd/install-fedora-on-windows-subsystem-for-linux-wsl-4b26
- https://www.kali.org/docs/wsl/win-kex/
- https://www.windowscentral.com/how-install-ubuntu-2110-wsl-windows-10-and-11
Pre
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName $("VirtualMachinePlatform", "Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux")
Settings
* Reset wsl: Settings -> Apps -> Apps & features
* Location: %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Packages\%NAME_DISTRO%\LocalState
* Location: C:\Users\{your_username}\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_{random_characters}\LocalState
"colorScheme": "Dracula",
"commandline": "C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\wsl.exe -d Ubuntu-22.04",
"guid": "{1946189d-1894-46e8-81e4-7d9c83f32014}",
"hidden": false,
"icon": "https://assets.ubuntu.com/v1/49a1a858-favicon-32x32.png",
"name": "Ubuntu-22.04.01_LTS",
"startingDirectory": "~",
"suppressApplicationTitle": true
/etc/wls.conf
$ echo 'appendWindowsPath=False' > /etc/wsl.conf $ /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe --shutdown or c:> Restart-Service LxssManager ----------------------------------------------------- sudo bash -c "echo 'source /etc/environment' >> /etc/profile"
Distros
https://aka.ms/wsluseres https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 https://aka.ms/wsl-ubuntu-1804 https://aka.ms/wsl-ubuntu-1604 https://aka.ms/wsl-debian-gnulinux ---------------------------------------------------------------- $ curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-1604.appx https://aka.ms/wsl-ubuntu-1604 $ Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-1604.appx
Commands
wsl -- help # Display usage information. wsl -l --verbose # Lists all distributions with versions. wsl -l --online # Displays a list of available distributions for install wsl --install <NAME_DISTRO> # Install a Windows Subsystem for Linux distribution. wsl -s $NAME_DISTRO # Sets default distribution. wsl -d $NAME_DISTRO # Run with specified distribution. wsl -u user # Run with specified user. wsl --unregister $NAME_DISTRO # Unregisters the distribution and deletes the root filesystem. ----------------------------------------------------------- wsl --shutdown # Immediately terminates all running distributions and the WSL 2 wsl --status ----------------------------------------------------------- wsl --export <distro> <filename.tar> # Exports the distribution to a tar file. wsl --import <distro> <InstallLocation> <filename.tar> # Imports the specified tar file as a new distribution.
CMD
do-release-upgrade
Fedora
- https://fedoramagazine.org/wsl-fedora-33/
- https://dev.to/bowmanjd/install-fedora-on-windows-subsystem-for-linux-wsl-4b26
wget https://github.com/fedora-cloud/docker-brew-fedora/raw/34/x86_64/fedora-34.20210424-x86_64.tar.xz wget https://github.com/fedora-cloud/docker-brew-fedora/raw/35/x86_64/fedora-35.20211125-x86_64.tar.xz xz --decompress fedora-xx.yyymmdd-x86_64.tar.xz wsl --import Fedora-xx ./Fedora-xx ./fedora-xx.tar wsl -d Fedora-xx
dnf update dnf install wget curl sudo ncurses dnf-plugins-core dnf-utils passwd findutils useradd -G irbid samer passwd samer exit
wsl -d Fedora-33 -u samer ----------------------------------------------------------- $id -u 1000 $ sudo cat /etc/shadow
Get-ItemProperty Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Lxss\*\ DistributionName | Where-Object -Property DistributionName -eq Fedora-33 | Set-ItemProperty -Name DefaultUid -Value 1000 wsl -d Fedora-33 ----------------------------------------------------------- sudo dnf copr enable trustywolf/wslu
Installing Apps with Shell
C:\Program Files\WindowsApps
C:\Windows\SystemApps
---------------------------------
get-appxpackage | Out-GridView
get-appxpackage | sort-object -Property PackageFullName | select packagefullname | out-gridview
get-appxPackage | Out-GridView -Passthru | Remove-AppXPackage
---------------------------------
Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
Get-AppXPackage -allusers | Remove-AppxPackage
Get-AppXPackage -allusers | Add-AppxPackage
Get-AppXPackage -allusers | Foreach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml"}
Get-AppxPackage -allusers *Microsoft.WindowsTerminal* | Remove-AppxPackage
Add-AppxPackage -Path ".\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_3001.12.10982.0_neutral___8wekyb3d8bbwe.appx"
Mix-Commands
mdsched.exe #################################### net stop wuauserv net stop cryptSvc net stop bits net stop msiserver ren C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old ren C:\Windows\System32\catroot2 catroot2.old net start wuauserv net start cryptSvc net start bits net start msiserver
